FACTORS DRIVING THE SHIFTING OF LAND FROM RICE TO AQUACULTURE FARMING IN BANGLADESH

Factors driving of shifting land


Abstract

Farmers’ decisions regarding land usage have evolved over time. Small farmers have a tendency to make a variety of land usage choices. This study examined the relative profitability and determining factors of shifting cultivation. A total of 110 farmers were selected using a multistage random sampling technique. The objectives of the study were attained using descriptive statistics and Probit regression. The results indicated that the decision to shift land towards small-scale aquaculture is financially profitable. The econometric model indicated that occupation, education, farm size, and perception of rice price had a significant impact on the decision to shift land. Farmers who perceive a lower rice price are 6.1% more likely to shift than those who perceive a higher price. Capital shortage and a high cost of feed in shifting cultivation were among the various obstacles respondents faced. If a rice farm undergoes conversion into a fish farm, it is imperative for the government to enact policies that can facilitate farmers in making informed decisions.

Keywords

aquaculture; income; probit model; rice; shifting cultivation

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Published : 2023-12-30


Akter, S., Rahman, M. S., Akter, S., Manjira, S., & Beg, T. (2023). FACTORS DRIVING THE SHIFTING OF LAND FROM RICE TO AQUACULTURE FARMING IN BANGLADESH. Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development, 70(4), 369–377. https://doi.org/10.17306/J.JARD.2023.01719

Sharmin Akter 
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh  Bangladesh
Md. Sadique Rahman  sadique@sau.edu.bd
2Department of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh  Bangladesh
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8175-2164
Shopna Akter 
2Department of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh  Bangladesh
Shirajum Manjira 
2Department of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh  Bangladesh
Tahrima Haque Beg 
2Department of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh  Bangladesh


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